IBM advertising spend, FY2025
IBM (IBM) reported $1.1B of advertising expense for the fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025. That is 1.7% of revenue of $67.5B. Down 3.8% from FY2024.
Key facts
- Ad spend is 12% below its FY2015 level ($1.3B); revenue is 17% lower.
- The highest year on file is FY2019 at $1.6B; FY2025 is 29% below it.
- Largest increase +8.9% in FY2017; largest cut -7.0% in FY2023.
- Ad spend has fallen 6 years in a row.
- Ad spend is 1.7% of revenue, down from 2.7% in FY2020.
- IBM spends more on advertising than 84% of the 336 US-listed companies tracked. Its ad-to-revenue ratio is below the median of 5.2%.
Ad spend by fiscal year
Ad spend as % of revenue
History
Download CSV| Fiscal year | Period end | Ad spend | YoY | Revenue | Ad / revenue | Tag | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Dec 31, 2025 | $1.1B | -3.8% | $67.5B | 1.7% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 24, 2026 |
| FY2024 | Dec 31, 2024 | $1.2B | -5.2% | $62.8B | 1.9% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 24, 2026 |
| FY2023 | Dec 31, 2023 | $1.2B | -7.0% | $61.9B | 2.0% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 24, 2026 |
| FY2022 | Dec 31, 2022 | $1.3B | -5.9% | $60.5B | 2.2% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 25, 2025 |
| FY2021 | Dec 31, 2021 | $1.4B | -6.4% | $57.4B | 2.5% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 26, 2024 |
| FY2020 | Dec 31, 2020 | $1.5B | -5.2% | $55.2B | 2.7% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 28, 2023 |
| FY2019 | Dec 31, 2019 | $1.6B | +8.5% | $57.7B | 2.8% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 22, 2022 |
| FY2018 | Dec 31, 2018 | $1.5B | +1.5% | $79.6B | 1.8% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 23, 2021 |
| FY2017 | Dec 31, 2017 | $1.4B | +8.9% | $79.1B | 1.8% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 25, 2020 |
| FY2016 | Dec 31, 2016 | $1.3B | +2.9% | $79.9B | 1.7% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 26, 2019 |
| FY2015 | Dec 31, 2015 | $1.3B | -1.3% | $81.7B | 1.6% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 27, 2018 |
| FY2014 | Dec 31, 2014 | $1.3B | +1.0% | $92.8B | 1.4% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 28, 2017 |
| FY2013 | Dec 31, 2013 | $1.3B | -3.4% | $98.4B | 1.3% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 23, 2016 |
| FY2012 | Dec 31, 2012 | $1.3B | -2.5% | $103B | 1.3% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 24, 2015 |
| FY2011 | Dec 31, 2011 | $1.4B | +2.7% | $107B | 1.3% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 25, 2014 |
| FY2010 | Dec 31, 2010 | $1.3B | +6.5% | $99.9B | 1.3% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 26, 2013 |
| FY2009 | Dec 31, 2009 | $1.3B | -0.3% | $95.8B | 1.3% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 28, 2012 |
| FY2008 | Dec 31, 2008 | $1.3B | n/a | $104B | 1.2% | MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense | 10-K Feb 22, 2011 |
What the figure is
Marketing and advertising combined, as reported under the XBRL tag MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense.
Compared with similar spenders
The 6 companies closest to IBM in latest-year ad spend.
| Rank | Company | Ad spend | Ad / revenue | YoY | Fiscal year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 56 | IBM | $1.1B | 1.7% | -3.8% | FY2025 |
| 57 | DraftKings | $1.1B | 18.6% | +7.2% | FY2025 |
| 58 | Coupang | $1.1B | 3.2% | +16.2% | FY2025 |
| 59 | Molson Coors Beverage | $1.1B | 8.4% | 0.0% | FY2025 |
| 60 | Citigroup | $1.1B | 1.3% | -1.4% | FY2025 |
| 61 | Wells Fargo | $1.1B | 1.3% | +25.9% | FY2025 |
| 62 | Rocket Companies | $1.1B | 16.3% | +32.0% | FY2025 |
Questions
How much does IBM spend on advertising?
IBM spent $1.1B on advertising in fiscal 2025, the year ended Dec 31, 2025, according to its 10-K filed Feb 24, 2026.
What percentage of revenue does IBM spend on advertising?
1.7% of revenue in fiscal 2025 ($1.1B of $67.5B). The median across the 336 companies tracked is 5.2%.
Is IBM spending more on advertising?
No. Ad spend fell 3.8% in fiscal 2025 from fiscal 2024. It has fallen 6 years in a row.
How does IBM rank by advertising spend?
#56 of 336 US-listed companies with $100M or more in ad spend, ranked on each company's latest fiscal year.
What does IBM's advertising figure include?
Marketing and advertising combined, as reported under the XBRL tag MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense.
Source
- Filing
- 10-K for FY2025, filed Feb 24, 2026
- Accession number
0000051143-26-000010- Company
- INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP, CIK 51143, SIC 3570 (Computer & office Equipment)
- Data
- SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts, retrieved Nov 4, 2026. Methodology.
- Cite
- IBM advertising spend, FY2008-FY2025. Aleksei Trudov, io.trudov.com, from SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts (latest: 10-K filed Feb 24, 2026), retrieved Nov 4, 2026. https://io.trudov.com/company/international-business-machines/advertising-spend/
- Download
- CSV, all years · CSV, all 336 companies